Bolivia has become the first Latin American country to sever diplomatic ties with Israel, citing what it describes as “aggressive and disproportionate” military actions in Gaza. The Bolivian government has called for an immediate ceasefire and pledged to provide aid to the blockaded Gaza Strip.
Bolivia’s Deputy Foreign Minister, Freddy Mamani, stated that the decision to cut ties was made in condemnation of the Israeli military offensive in Gaza. He emphasised the urgent need to end the blockade that has severely limited the entry of essential supplies, including food and water, into Gaza. Bolivia’s move follows weeks of Israeli attacks on Gaza, resulting in a significant number of casualties, including children.
An Israeli official, Lior Haiat, criticised Bolivia’s decision, labelling it as “a surrender to terrorism” and accusing the Bolivian government of aligning itself with the Hamas terrorist organisation. The Israeli government has faced international scrutiny for its military actions in Gaza, with several Latin American countries expressing their concerns.
Chile’s President, Gabriel Boric, announced the recall of the country’s ambassador in Tel Aviv, condemning Israel’s violations of International Humanitarian Law in Gaza. Colombian President Gustavo Petro echoed similar sentiments, stating that Colombia would recall its ambassador if Israel did not cease its military operations in Gaza.
Brazil’s President, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, pleaded for a ceasefire, expressing deep sorrow over the high number of child casualties in the conflict. He urged all parties involved to stop the violence immediately.
Bolivia, which had restored diplomatic relations with Israel in 2019, had previously severed ties in 2009 under President Evo Morales in protest against Israel’s actions in Gaza. President Luis Arce of Bolivia denounced Israel’s actions as “war crimes” after meeting with the Palestinian ambassador to Bolivia, Mahmoud Elalwani.
The situation in Gaza remains dire, with limited access to essential aid due to the blockade. The international community continues to monitor the conflict closely, calling for an end to hostilities and the establishment of a lasting ceasefire in the region.
Kiki Garba
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